March 2009

  • Troubled Productions: Taxi Driver

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    Taxi Driver posterTaxi Driver is a fantastic movie about the seedy underbelly of New York and the fine line between heroism and madness. Directed by Martin Scorsese, written by Paul Schrader and starring Robert De Niro, Cybill Shepherd and a very young Jodie Foster it is one of the most famous films ever made. It was nominated for several awards and won many of them; it appears frequently on lists of the best movies ever, the critics loved it and on a budget of $1.3 million it earned over $28 million at the US box office alone. However the making of Taxi Driver was fraught with problems and the studio had a bitter clash with the director.

    The film was written by Paul Schrader and in his original draft the main role was for a black actor but amidst fears of a racist backlash they changed the character to be white. The script was originally about loneliness and at the time he wrote it Schrader was very depressed having split up with his wife and his girlfriend.

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  • Casting Decisions: Watchmen

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    Watchmen posterSome films languish in production hell forever and for a long time it looked as though that might be the case with Watchmen. Based on the incredible graphic novel by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons the film has been on and off for the last few years with various directors, studios and cast members in the frame. In the end Zack Snyder did a great job with it, the casting was excellent and he stayed faithful to the source material. When you look at some of the actors who might have been cast it is hard not to recoil in horror.

    Watchmen was first touted as a film adaptation as early as 1986. To begin with the project was kicked around from studio to studio with producers Lawrence Gordon and Joel Silver attached. They tried to get Alan Moore to do the screenplay but he declined and so various writers wrote drafts. The project moved to Warner Bros.

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  • Casting Decisions: The Usual Suspects

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    The Usual Suspects is a terrific neo-noir film which was released in 1995 to wide critical acclaim. The whole film unwinds as a flashback explained by a conman being interviewed by a police detective. It features a great ensemble cast, brilliant writing from Christopher McQuarrie, who won an Oscar for his screenplay and quality direction from Bryan Singer. Kevin Spacey also picked up a Best Supporting Actor Oscar for his performance as Verbal Kint.

    There were a few alternative options in the casting which never came off. For example the role of McManus which went to Stephen Baldwin was first offered to Michael Biehn but he was already working on the film Jade. The role of Dave Kujan played by Chazz Palminteri was offered to Robert De Niro and Christopher Walken but both of them turned it down. Al Pacino got as far as reading for the part but then he turned it down as well.

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  • Casting Decisions: The Matrix

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    The Matrix posterThe Matrix was released in 1999 and on a budget of $65 million it took over $460 million at the worldwide box office. It was a hugely successful action flick which took various ideas from popular science fiction and weaved them together into an epic and visually stunning film. The cast in the film are very good but none of them were first choice for the roles. An awful lot of big name actors and actresses turned down parts in The Matrix.

    The lead role of Neo proved to be the most difficult to fill. It seems strange because even although I am not a huge fan of Keanu Reeves he does seem perfect for the part. He never has to say more than five sentences in a row during the whole film until his final speech. Anyway the list of actors who turned the role down is surprisingly long and it starts with Will Smith who decided he’d rather do Wild Wild West.

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  • Casting Decisions: Jurassic Park

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    Jurassic Park posterJurassic Park was released in 1993 and proved to be a monster hit. It is about a theme park island, a kind of fantasy zoo where scientists recreated dinosaurs from an old DNA sample. With the park about to open they invite some scientists to behold their work and of course everything goes badly wrong. It was directed by Steven Spielberg and adapted from the book by Michael Crichton. With a budget of $95 million it took over $900 million at the box office worldwide however the director and cast could have been completely different.

    A number of combinations were in competition for the rights to make Crichton’s book into a motion picture. In fact the competition was so fierce that Crichton was able to command a $1.5 million fee and a percentage of the gross. Universal and Steven Spielberg eventually won the war after Crichton interviewed all the candidates.

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  • Unique Productions: Titanic

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    Titanic posterWell Titanic was certainly a unique production, not my favourite film, but an interesting project from the talented James Cameron. This was the first film to have a budget of $200 million which sounds like a lot until you consider that it made $1.8 billion at the box office worldwide. It doesn’t really qualify as a troubled production and it managed to avoid hitting an iceberg but it wasn’t all plain sailing.

    To begin with the studio wanted to cast Matthew McConaughey in the lead role and Billy Crudup, Christian Bale and even Stephen Dorff were considered before Cameron insisted on Leonardo DiCaprio. Michael Biehn almost got the part of Cal Hockey and Rob Lowe was also considered before it went to Billy Zane. Robert De Niro was reportedly offered the role of Captain Smith which eventually went to Bernard Hill and Fay Wray turned down the part of the older Rose.

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  • Troubled Productions: Jaws

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    Jaws posterJaws is one of the most famous films ever made and it helped to catapult director Steven Spielberg into the Hollywood A-List where he has remained ever since. The film was ostensibly a horror about a giant shark terrorising a small town. It was released in 1975 and seemed to herald the age of the Hollywood blockbuster. Made for around $7 million it brought in an incredible $470 million at the box office worldwide setting a new record. However the production of Jaws was fraught with difficulty and Spielberg threatened to quit more than once during the filming.

    The first problem was the book by Peter Benchley which the film was based on. Spielberg felt it was full of unsympathetic characters and he wanted to change the story significantly and remove the subplots. The trouble was the producers had agreed that Benchley could have first crack at the screenplay. He wrote three drafts in the end which were all rejected by Spielberg and Howard Sackler was brought in to rewrite.

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  • Casting Decisions: Goodfellas

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    Goodfellas posterGoodfellas was a superb gangster film released in 1990 to critical acclaim. It was all about the life of a gangster called Henry Hill and his meteoric rise in the New York mafia. Based on a book by Nicholas Pileggi, a New York crime reporter, the story had a real touch of authenticity about it and that’s what attracted director Martin Scorsese to make the film. He co-wrote the screenplay with Pileggi and they went through 12 drafts together before they were ready to shoot in 1989.

    The film has gone down in history as one of the greatest gangster tales ever brought to the screen. It has been highly publicised that the film makers consulted people such as the real Henry Hill to achieve a realistic feel to the action and various other real life gangsters claimed some involvement.

    The casting for Goodfellas was absolutely perfect and as usual with great films it is tough to imagine different actors in the roles. However several of the roles were by no means definite and they could well have cast other people.

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  • Troubled Productions: Easy Rider

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    Easy Rider posterIt probably shouldn’t come as a surprise that Easy Rider was a troubled production. Both stars Dennis Hopper and Peter Fonda had seriously bad reputations at the time and they enjoyed drinking and taking copious quantities of drugs. Hopper was set to direct the movie with Fonda producing but neither of them had ever performed either role before and they were struggling to make a deal. They eventually managed to persuade Bert Schneider to fund the movie himself. Schneider and his partner Bob Rafelson had made a fortune from the Monkees television show and wanted to move into film.

    The film was about two drug smuggling bikers (played by Fonda and Hopper) in search of spiritual freedom riding through the American South to Mardi Gras. At the start of the film they make some money by flogging their illicit cargo smuggled into LA from Mexico. They pick up a hitchhiker who gives them some LSD and they visit a hippie commune.

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